The American white pelican is a large aquatic bird and the only member of the genus Pelecanus. American White Pelican Scientific NameĮurope through Asia and Africa, in swamps and shallow lakes This beak is specially adapted to help the bird catch and eat small fish. American Avocet Scientific NameĪmerican Avocet has a long, thin beak that is upturned at the end. Allonautilus’ diet consists primarily of shrimp and small fish. The beak is thin and sharp, perfect for slicing up prey. It might be hard to see, but this cephalopod actually has a parrot-like beak. The allonautilus is a marine cephalopod that possesses an impressive and elaborate shell. Though these bats lack the ability to echolocate, it uses its keen eyesight to detect food sources.33. It lives in the canopy layer of the rainforests where it feeds exclusively on nectar, fruits, and flowers. The large flying fox ( Pteropus vampyrus) is one of the largest species of bats in the world. 3 to 4 females and 1 to 3 males of this primate species live together in one group. The king colobus lives in the emergent layer of these forests but eats primarily on the ground. The king colobus ( Colobus polykomos) is one of the animals of the tropical rainforest that is found in the rainforests of Africa in the countries of Senegal, Liberia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Guinea-Bissau, and the Ivory Coast. It is one of the most powerful eagles of Africa but is now classified as Near Threatened by IUCN due to the large-scale destruction of its habitat. The eagle primarily feeds on mammalian prey like small ungulates, small primates, birds, and lizards. The crowned eagle ( Stephanoaetus coronatus) is a massive and ferocious bird of prey that is found in the emergent layer of the rainforests. When such emergent layer trees collapse, it forms gaps in the canopy, allowing sunlight to reach the lower layers of the rainforest. The trees of this layer are well adapted to withstand the strong winds and hot temperatures above the canopy. Thus, these trees appear to emerge over the canopy layer. The emergent layer has few giant trees that reach heights up to 45 to 55 m or even higher. Unfortunately, they are hunted for the pet trade and for their fur. These animals are nocturnal, frugivorous, and arboreal in nature. The kinkajou is native to the Central and South American rainforests. The kinkajou is one of the animals in the tropical rainforest which though mistaken for monkeys or ferrets, are related to none of them. It can live for around 50 years in captivity and features prominently in the rituals and cultures of locals in areas where it is found. Predominantly frugivorous, the bird also feeds on small mammals, birds, and reptiles occasionally. It is one of the largest species of the hornbill family. The great hornbill or Buceros bicornis is a vulnerable species found in forests in parts of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Decaying plant and animal matter collect in the forest floor where they are decomposed by microbes like bacteria and fungi. A large number of reptiles, insects, and amphibians also occur in this layer. Thus, relatively larger animals of the tropical rainforest like the okapi, the tapir, the Sumatran rhinoceros, etc., inhabit the forest floors of rainforests. Thus, plants growing here are adapted to the low light conditions, and the forest floor is relatively clear of vegetation. The forest floor is the rainforest’s bottom-most layer which receives only 2% of the sunlight. Forest Floor Fungus Aquascypha hydrophora growing on the rainforest floor, Ecuador. In this article we discuss the different layers of the tropical rainforest and some of the animals living in these layers. Fauna of these rainforests includes the jaguar, tapir, okapi, boa constrictor, African gray parrot, keel-billed toucan, crowned eagle, three-toed sloth, spider monkey, large flying fox, king colobus, and more. These rainforests have rich biodiversity and nearly 40% to 75% of all species on Earth inhabit these forests. These rainforests receive a high volume of annual rainfall, and nearly every month receives at least 60 mm rainfall. Tropical rainforests are rainforests in the tropical regions of the world.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |